Abstral (Fentanyl) [Sublingual tablet] 400mcg
Abstral is a brand name for fentanyl, a synthetic opioid analgesic that is used to treat breakthrough pain, which is sudden and severe pain that occurs despite regular pain medication. Abstral sublingual tablets are placed under the tongue, where they dissolve and enter the bloodstream quickly.
The dosage of Abstral sublingual tablets depends on the individual’s opioid tolerance, medical condition, and response to the drug. The usual starting dose is 100 mcg, which may be increased or decreased by the doctor as needed. The maximum dose is 800 mcg per episode of breakthrough pain, with at least 2 hours between doses. Abstral sublingual tablets should be taken only when the individual has breakthrough pain, not more than 4 times per day.
Uses of Abstral sublingual tablets:
- Providing fast and effective relief of breakthrough pain
- Improving the quality of life and functioning of the individual
- Enhancing the effects of other pain medications or therapies
Risks and side effects of Abstral sublingual tablets:
- Nausea, vomiting, constipation, or diarrhea
- Drowsiness, dizziness, or headache
- Dry mouth, sweating, or itching
- Mood changes, depression, or suicidal thoughts
- Respiratory depression, or slow and shallow breathing
- Low blood pressure, fainting, or coma
- Liver damage, jaundice, or hepatitis
- Allergic reactions, such as rash, hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing
- Dependence, addiction, or withdrawal symptoms if stopped suddenly
- Abuse, misuse, or overdose, which may result in death
Abstral sublingual tablets may interact with other medications, such as alcohol, benzodiazepines, antihistamines, or antidepressants. It may also affect the results of some medical tests, such as urine drug screens or blood glucose levels. Therefore, it is important to use Abstral sublingual tablets only as prescribed by a doctor and inform the doctor of all the medications and supplements that are being taken.
Abstral sublingual tablets are a powerful painkiller that can help people with breakthrough pain, but they also have some potential drawbacks and complications. It is important to use Abstral sublingual tablets only as directed and follow the instructions carefully. Do not stop taking Abstral sublingual tablets suddenly without consulting a doctor, as this may cause withdrawal symptoms or rebound pain.
Abstral sublingual tablets are a prescription medication that should not be used by anyone who is allergic to fentanyl or any of the ingredients in the tablet, or who has severe respiratory problems, liver disease, or a history of drug abuse, addiction, or overdose. It should also not be used by pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant women, as it may harm the fetus or the baby. Abstral sublingual tablets should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from children, pets, or anyone who may misuse them.
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